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October 21

Politics and elections

Thousands of students and teachers march through Athens, Thessaloniki, and Patras in Greece to protest against the rising cost of living, calling for affordable student housing and more state investment in education.
Source: AP external link
Paul St-Pierre Plamondon is sworn in as the 34th premier of Quebec following the Parti Québécois's victory in the general election.
Source: The Globe and Mail external link

International relations

The U.S. Department of State orders non-emergency employees at its embassy in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, to leave the country as Houthi attacks ramp up.
Source: Al Jazeera external link
United States special envoy Steve Witkoff arrives in Saint Petersburg to talk with Russian president Vladimir Putin about potentially resolving the war with Ukraine. Putin states he would resume U.S.-mediated trilateral peace talks with Ukraine and the United States, on or after November 10.
Source: Reuters external link
American military veteran Stephen James Hubbard, who was arrested by Russian authorities in 2022 during the Battle of Izium, is released from custody during the meeting between Putin and Witkoff.
Source: BBC News external link
Qatar, Turkey, Pakistan, and Indonesia jointly sign the Badr Memorandum of Understanding, a major agreement to deepen their defence industry cooperation. The agreement aims to support joint military production projects and strengthen cooperation in technical training, research, and development.
Source: Dawn external link

Law and crime

Taiwanese prosecutors indict five people for allegedly accepting money and planning to injure an anti-Chinese Communist Party comedian in New Taipei City.
Source: AP external link
A district judge in New Mexico, United States, orders Meta to pay $25 billion after a jury found it guilty of misleading Facebook users about privacy violations, marking its largest fine ever.
Source: Al Jazeera external link
The Mexican government launches an investigation into former attorney general of Chihuahua César Jáuregui Robles for allowing U.S. Central Intelligence Agency agents to take part in an anti-drug trafficking operation in Chihuahua earlier this year. Under Mexican law, the federal government must approve the activities of foreign forces on Mexican soil. Authorities later arrest Jáuregui Robles and accuse him of treason.
Source: Reuters external link
Source: The Guardian external link

Armed conflicts and attacks

The Israel Defense Forces and Shin Bet say that they have killed a Hamas Nukhba forces militant that took part in planning the killing of four IDF soldiers in September 2025.
Source: Ynetnews external link
Salvadoran president Nayib Bukele announces the start of a military operation to rescue four Air Force technicians. The technicians, attached to the international Gang Suppression Force, were taken hostage after gangs attacked their armored vehicle on 18 October.
Source: Reuters external link

Science and technology

American video game publisher Electronic Arts, which was recently bought-out by the Saudi Public Investment Fund, announces the closing of its Canadian studio BioWare.
Source: Kotaku external link
Node.js releases three security releases. These address 10 different vulnerabilities, including 4 high-severity ones, which affect how Node.js handles DNS resolution, TLS handshakes, and Brotli decoding.
Source: Heise Online external link

Business and economy

South Africa cuts fuel levies by R3.00 (US$0.18) per litre of diesel and R1.50 ($0.09) per litre of petrol from November 4 to December 1 after fuel prices reach record highs.
Source: AFP external link
The North Sea Transition Authority (NSTA) of the United Kingdom approves production from the Jackdaw gas field after energy secretary Miatta Fahnbulleh authorized the NSTA to grant consent, allowing operator Adura to begin supplying gas by late October.
Source: UPI external link

October 20

Science and technology

JAXA launches the Martian Moons eXploration spacecraft from the Tanegashima Space Center toward Phobos aboard an H3 rocket, aiming to collect at least 10 grams of surface material from the Martian moon and return the samples to Earth in 2031.
Source: Reuters external link
A critical vulnerability in PHP allowing for remote code execution is discovered, causing many websites to temporarily go offline while a security update is pushed the following day.
Source: NBC News external link
Indian certificate authority eMudhra has its private keys compromised, revealing that some of them were extremely insecure single digit numerals. Major web browser developers Mozilla, Google, and Apple subsequently block the certificates.
Source: The Register external link

Health and environment

Nigeria announces its first case of Ebola virus in the epidemic.
Source: The Guardian external link

Armed conflicts and attacks

The death toll in the market drone attack in Abyei on the border of South Sudan and Sudan yesterday rises to 220.
Source: Sudans Post external link
The Sudanese Army says that they have repelled an attack by the Rapid Support Forces and Sudan People's Liberation Movement–North (SPLM–N) on the Blue Nile state.
Source: Sudan Tribune external link
The Rapid Support Forces launches a drone strike on a power plant in Tendelti in Sudan's White Nile State, knocking out the main transition line connecting North Kordofan.
Source: Sudan Tribune external link

Disasters and accidents

At least 14 people are killed and 20 others are injured after a bus and a truck collide head-on in Natore District, Bangladesh.
Source: Xinhua external link
Twelve people are killed and 30 others are injured after a bus crashes into a truck near Cairo, Egypt.
Source: Xinhua external link
A leak of glycidyl methacrylate from a chemical tank at the terminal in Toledo, Ohio, United States, forces nearly 1,000 residents to evacuate and prompts shelter-in-place orders for more than 50,000 people in Toledo.
Source: EPA external link

Politics and elections

The Parliament of Romania appoints Luca Niculescu as the new Prime Minister, succeeding Ilie Bolojan who resigned amid a politicial crisis.
Source: Reuters external link
Malaysia's Registrar of Societies deregisters the opposition coalition Perikatan Nasional, citing internal disputes and breaches of the constitution, preventing its component parties from contesting forthcoming elections under a common coalition banner.
Source: Reuters external link

Law and crime

Police arrest a 34-year-old man for the arson attack on the Hôtel de Ville in Limoges, Haute-Vienne, France.
Source: BBC external link
A United States federal judge sentences a Guatemalan national to 30 years in prison for helping organize a 2022 migrant-smuggling operation in San Antonio, Texas, that left 53 migrants dead and 11 injured.
Source: AFP via France 24 external link
Pakistan arrests a man for selling fake Postage stamps in the United States that resulted in a $126 million loss to the U.S. Postal Service.
Source: Dawn external link

International relations

Libya's eastern-based House of Representatives approves a 2019 maritime boundary agreement with Turkey and repeals two 2020 decisions that rejected the accord.
Source: Reuters external link
South Korea withdraws additional embassy staff from Ukraine following a dispute over two captured North Korean soldiers who were transferred to South Korea.
Source: AFP via RFI external link
United Kingdom says it will deploy RAF Typhoons to help Saudis defend against Houthi attacks.
Source: Reuters external link

October 19

Armed conflicts and attacks

A drone strike kills at least 73 people at a market in the disputed Abyei area between South Sudan and Sudan.
Source: Reuters external link
Three children are killed in an alleged Rapid Support Forces drone strike in Khartoum, Sudan.
Source: AP external link
A missile attack by the Houthis kills 58 soldiers and injure over 200 at a training center in Shabwah Governorate, Yemen. There are 14 missing.
Source: Reuters external link

International relations

Source: The Brussels Times external link
The World Food Programme cuts monthly food aid for about 500,000 people in the Gaza Strip because of funding shortages, reducing the number of recipients from 1.6 million to 1.1 million.
Source: AFP via France 24 external link

Politics and elections

Albertans vote on ten referendums, including one to decide if Alberta should seek separation from Canada.
Source: Reuters external link
Albertan voters reject pursuing a future independence referendum, with more than three-quarters supporting the province remaining in Canada.
Source: BBC News external link

Law and crime

A judge in Miami-Dade County, Florida, United States, issues a no-bail bond arrest warrant for former Cuban president Raúl Castro after Florida attorney general James Uthmeier charged Castro with conspiracy to commit first-degree murder by directing spies to infiltrate Brothers to the Rescue and ordering the attack on their planes in 1996.
Source: Al Jazeera external link
Israel Police arrest 10 people in the occupied West Bank over attacks on American photojournalist Heidi Levine and the mayor of Aulnoye-Aymeries, France, who were travelling with European diplomats, and seize vehicles and other evidence during raids.
Source: Reuters external link
A Kenyan court convicts Good News International Ministries leader Paul Nthenge Mackenzie of murdering 190 children and an adult whose deaths were linked to starvation in Shakahola Forest.
Source: Reuters external link
Independent Australian MP Helen Haines is deliberately hit by a car outside her office in Wangaratta, Victoria. Police arrest the car's driver, while Haines is airlifted to a hospital. Haines later had both her legs amputated.
Source: Reuters external link
A teacher and a student are injured in a stabbing attack at a school in Bistrița, Romania. The 13-year-old suspect is arrested.
Source: Reuters external link

Disasters and accidents

Twelve migrants, including an infant, are killed when two separate speedboats capsize off the coast of the Lesbos and Samos islands in Greece.
Source: AP external link
Fourteen miners are killed and seven more injured when an open pit gold mine collapses in Nariño Department, Colombia.
Source: AP external link